![]() Assuming the list of "Installed Engines" is empty, click the "+" button to add an engine.If an updated "Wrapper Version" is available, click "Update" before proceeding.Locate the "Wineskin Winery 2" application in that folder and double-click it to launch the program.Once the file has been downloaded, double-click it to extract its contents into the folder you downloaded it to. Download the Wineskin Winery program here.Double-click it to see if the screensaver works, then proceed to step 3. Copy the Wineskin wrapper within the ZIP file to a folder on your computer where you can easily find it later, and where it is unlikely to be accidentally deleted. We tested this file to work on Snow Leopard and Yosemite. You can optionally skip this step by downloading the application wrapper file we created using the below instructions: Johnn圜astaway.zip (42.5MB). We will be returning to this folder and file later in the process. Download Johnn圜astawayMac.exe to the folder you created by right-clicking the before link and selecting "Save As".Name it "Johnn圜astaway" and press Enter or click elsewhere to save it. Create an empty folder named "Johnn圜astaway" on your desktop by right-clicking on an empty area and selecting "New Folder".Note: because of the emulation process required to run a Windows program on a Mac, running the screensaver may result in a relatively high level of processor (CPU) load.īefore you start, an update: unfortunately, AppStartSaver, a program that is crucial to getting Johnny Castaway to work on macOS, is no longer maintained, and the latest version doesn't work on the latest version of macOS. This means that while computers with a 64-bit version of Windows are unfortunately unable to run the (16-bit) Johnny Castaway screensaver, Wineskin allows it to work on both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Mac OS X. We have tested the below process to work on Mac OS X 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard, 32-bit) and OS X 10.10 (Yosemite, 64-bit). The 'trick', as we explain it below, is to use a combination of Wineskin, a computer program that can emulate a Windows environment on Mac OS, and AppStartSaver, a utility that allows you to run any program as your screensaver. This requires a few supporting utilities, but all in all you should be able to have Johnny Castaway up and running within 15 minutes. ![]() The good news is that we have found a way around these limitations, allowing Johnny Castaway to run like any other screensaver on Mac OS X. Since Windows programs aren’t compatible with Mac, and vice versa, Mac users have never been able to enjoy Johnny’s screen antics. Unfortunately, Johnny Castaway was never made available for the increasingly popular Apple Mac OS family of operating systems. Thanks to some clever repackaging tricks it can still run on modern (and even 64-bit) versions of Windows, and as a result remains popular today. It is one of the oldest screensavers for the Windows operating system. The Johnny Castaway screensaver was first released in 1993, in the heyday of Windows 3.1, two years prior to the introduction of Windows 95. How to install Johnny Castaway on Mac OS X ![]()
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![]() ![]() An effective memo contains a bulleted list.Avoid using a salutation in your memo, it is important that you say your point clearly.In order to write an effective memo, it is important that you understand who you are sending it to.Always proofread and check your external memo for any errors and typos.Avoid using complicated words in your memo.Organize the outline of your memo ensuring that you follow the set guidelines when creating one.When writing a memo, it important to only include the necessary issues that you want to address in your external memo.External Office Memoĭownload Tips for Writing an External Memo The sample memo available on this page may also be useful to you. Proofread your external memo and send it to the recipients. Create the body of your memo by writing an introduction, the body of your memo that contains the reason for the memo, and a summary or conclusion that will suggest the appropriate actions that will be made.Write the date and the subject of your memo.Write the name/s of the recipient, the company name, and the contact number.Write the details of your company such as the name, address, contact number, email address, and your logo, if you have one.Label it with the word Memorandum on the first part of your memo. Download from our external memo templates to help you outline your blank memo.To help you in writing an external memo for your business, the steps in creating one are listed below: To organize templates, use the Finder to create a new folder in /Users/ username/Library/Application Support/Microsoft/Office/User Templates/My Templates, and then save your template in the new folder.Unlike an internal memo, which is used within the boundaries of a company, an external memo is a type of memo used to send a message or note to other organizations outside of the business. Unless you select a different location, the template is saved in /Users/ username/Library/Application Support/Microsoft/Office/User Templates/My Templates. In the Save As box, type the name that you want to use for the new template, and then click Save. On the Format pop-up menu, click PowerPoint Template (.potx). If you want to make one change to replicate it in several slide layouts, rather than changing each layout or slide individually, you can edit slide masters. Note: If you can't find a template, you can search for a template based on keywords in the Search box.Ĭlick a template that is similar to the one that you want to create, and then click Choose. ![]() Type the new folder and path you want to use, and Word will save any new templates in that folder. ![]() Under File Locations, select User templates from the list, and then click Modify. To change where Word automatically saves your templates, on the Word menu, click Preferences, and then under Personal Settings, click File Locations. Unless you select a different location, the template is saved in /Users/ username/Library/Group Containers/UBF8T346G9.Office/User Content/Templates. Next to File Format, click Microsoft Word template (.dotx), or, if your template contains macros, click Microsoft Word Macro-Enabled template. (Optional) In the Where box, choose a location where the template will be saved. In the Save As box, type the name that you want to use for the new template. On the File menu, click Save as Template. Note: If you can't find a template, you can search for it based on keywords in the Search All Templates box.Īdd, delete, or change any text, graphics, or formatting, and make any other changes that you want to appear in all new documents that you base on the template. ![]() ![]() ![]() If you love thrilling games then Rocket League Unblocked is the right game for you. The game is very simple and has a clear objective, score goals no matter what. A car crash is not a problem, breaking rules and playing dirty is not an issue as well. There is only one rule to this game, win the round, it ends as soon as one of the teams’ scores a goal at the opponent’s gate. Everything looks professional in this mode and it is something that true gamers would appreciate. You can check various teams in this mode, different roadmaps, and check the status of your own team, seasons, etc. ![]() Depending on your game style you can either prefer the first one or the second, quick play is as simple as it sounds, you click this mode and you are instantly on the field playing your game, no rules, no complications, nothing, just pure action.Īs it goes for the league, here you have various seasons, championships, tournaments, etc. There are two main modes in the game: league and quick play. You also need levels to buy top cars, or you can visit the black market to avoid leveling. Visit a car shop when the time is right and you will have an opportunity to buy cool cars. One of my favorite features of the game actually, here you can customize a lot of different parameters of your vehicle, change color, and body parts, add special effects, and make other improvements which in the end lead to higher chances of success.Īs the game progress and you earn more points you can switch from your basic vehicle to a better one, something more robust, and precise. We will cover other aspects of the game as well, but to summarize: in this game, you control your car, you have to target a giant ball on the field and score as many goals as you can, simple as that. The game is really thrilling, there are a lot of car crashes, a lot of action, adrenaline, etc. In this game you control your vehicle, you drive on the football field and your job is to score the goal, there is one really huge ball on the field and a lot of different players are trying to score the goal. With all that being said, I want to present you extraordinary online game – Rocket League(now available in unblocked mode as well). The idea itself is pretty crazy, I mean who would have thought that you can mix such things as soccer and cars, right? What does one thing have to do with another? Absolutely nothing actually, but this is the gaming world, people with creative minds hang out here so what might seem madness for some can actually make total sense for gamers. ![]() ![]() ![]() Genetic testing for Autism Spectrum Disorder is commonly done in two tiers. How Is Genetic Testing For Autism Spectrum Disorder Done?
![]() ![]() Notice that this value is lower than the sum of the constituent elements' entropies due to the formation of chemical bonds, which decreases the overall disorder compared to the separate gases. Therefore, the absolute entropy of gaseous water at 298 K is 188.7 J/K ![]() Since water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen, its absolute entropy at 298 K will be different but can be found in similar tables: Standard tables might give the following values: ![]() The values needed are often provided in standard thermodynamic tables.įirst, determine the absolute entropy of the elements in their standard states at 298 K. Where \(\Delta S\) is the entropy change, \(S_) at 298 K. It is mathematically represented by the following formula: The change in entropy, or entropy change, is represented by the difference in entropy between the final state and the initial state of a process. Absolute Entropy And Entropy Change Formula Mathematical Representation of Entropy Change These factors affect how atoms or molecules are arranged and how much freedom of movement they possess, thereby influencing the absolute entropy. To calculate the absolute entropy of a substance, it’s crucial to consider the following factors: Absolute entropy is measured relative to the entropy content of the perfectly ordered crystalline form of the substance at absolute zero temperature, where the entropy is theoretically considered to be zero, compliant with the Third Law of Thermodynamics.Įvery substance has a unique absolute entropy value, which depends on its molecular structure and state of matter. This standard state is typically set as 1 bar of pressure and a specified temperature, often 25 degrees Celsius or 298.15 Kelvin. Clarifying Absolute EntropyĪbsolute entropy, also known as the entropy at standard conditions, refers to the entropy content of a substance at a standard state. Here, A and B can have lower entropy individually than C, but upon reacting, the total system’s entropy can either increase or decrease based on the structure and energy of C. The concept of entropy is not only limited to physical states but also extends to chemical reactions, where the reactants and products can have different entropy levels.Ĭonsider a simple chemical reaction: A + B → C When a substance transitions from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a gas, its entropy increases due to the higher degree of freedom and movement of particles. The higher the entropy, the greater the disorder and the lower the energy available for work. It is also often described as the degree of disorder or randomness in the system. Absolute Entropy And Entropy Change Definition What is Entropy in Physical Chemistry?Įntropy, symbolized by the letter S, is a thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a system's energy to do work. The notions of absolute entropy and entropy change offer deep insight into the behavior of substances, whether in isolation or when they interact with their surroundings. It’s an essential piece of the puzzle when studying energy changes in systems. One such concept is entropy – a measure of disorder and randomness. Understanding Absolute Entropy And Entropy ChangeĮxploring the intricacies of thermodynamics, you'll encounter foundational concepts that are crucial to understanding chemical reactions and physical processes. The role of entropy in driving chemical reactions is then examined, emphasising its significance in both theoretical understanding and applied science. With illustrative examples and practical applications, the text also provides detailed guidance on using tabulated data effectively. This rich exploration of Absolute Entropy and Entropy Change begins with clear definitions and proceeds to lay out the mathematical formulas necessary for calculating these concepts. Grasping what entropy is and how it manifests in different chemical processes enables prediction and analysis of reaction outcomes. Understanding Absolute Entropy and Entropy Change is essential for grasping the fundamentals of thermodynamics in physical chemistry. ![]() ![]() ![]() There may be a time in the future where I go back to this method but right now it was leading to decision fatigue for me. (Oh ya, and I also broke my hand which made that really annoying.) I didn’t like that I had to open every single book we use twice a day (once with my kids to actually do the work and then again at night to plan for the next day). However, I stopped doing it because even with just two kids, it was too much to keep up with. I liked that it was so interactive since you were basically writing notes and tasks for your kids daily. The pros here are that it is cheap and you can really customize it since you are reviewing your child’s work daily. I adore everything from Sarah Mackenzie (have you read this book? And this one? If not, go read them now… seriously) and this method is what she recommends in detail and with some examples here. The simple explanation is that you write on a single sheet of notebook paper (in a spiral bound notebook) all the assignments for the day. However, as you’ll see - I like option three the best so keep reading! Option 1: Daily Planning Here are the three different main options I’ve tried for those who like to plan their homeschool assignments for the day. They can always go find their work and begin even if they will need help from me. When you sit down for “school time”, how do you decide what to do first? For all of these options, I like that I am teaching my kids some appropriate level of independence. ![]() You can read our full disclosure policy here. Some links in this post are affiliate links. If you’ve even thought about homeschooling or done it for any amount of time, you know exactly what I’m talking about. It is always changing based on adding new kids, seeing how your kids learn best, current activities and scheduling, family goals, and about twenty other factors. I have been doing it for three years and have learned so much. I do not claim to be a homeschooling expert. I’ve heard from readers that it is helpful to check out if you’re looking for both a sample but also some things you haven’t thought of and might want to change up! I have also changed up quite a bit so I will post a new schedule soon with our daily routine for my three year old, kindergartener, and second grader. You can find a typical schedule for our day here from last year when my kids were 2 years old, in Pre-Kindergarten, and First Grade. There are so many options for how to do every last thing - curriculum, theory, planning, extracurricular activities. But sometimes that freedom can feel overwhelming. One of the things I love about homeschooling is the amount of freedom it gives us. ![]() ![]()
![]() ![]() Make sure after you make a NAND backup to copy your NAND to some other location, like your computer, in case you brick your Wii. If you have any questions along the way, I'd be happy to try to help. Install Priiloader (more safety and it allows you to load straight into the USB loader to play the game instead of having to go Boot screen->Wii menu->Homebrew Channel->USB loader)Īcquire and properly format a USB storage device of some sort (like a flash drive or external hard drive) Install a USB loader (the thing that will allow you to actually load the digital Wii game) Install a customIOS (required for loading digital Wii games) Install Bootmii (bottom of the page) (for safety) I'm currently on mobile so my help is limited. However, if you want to use other homebrew apps I can help you with a method that should ensure compatibility with most homebrew apps. My second question is: Do you only want to run a digital backup of Mario Kart Wii, or do you plan on possibly running other homebrew apps? If you just want to run Mario Kart Wii, I can talk you through a quick and dirty way to get that game running that may cause compatibility issues with other Homebrew apps. I can give you an in-depth tutorial on that if you'd like. If you plan to play more than just Mario Kart Wii, it may be best to also do it that way. ![]() iso format, and then I used Wii Backup Manager to transfer them to my FAT32 formatted external hard drive. If the apps folder isn't already there (on your computer it should look similar to F:\apps, where F is the drive your computer has assigned to the SD card when you insert it), create it. The apps folder I mentioned will be on your SD card you installed the Homebrew channel with. Like I previously mentioned, the Homebrew Browser is a good first app to install since it will list many of the homebrew applications you need to install. This page has a pretty decent list of available homebrew applications. Refer to this page to learn more about installing channels. There's a good amount involved in running digital backups of Wii games, so my first question is: what do you mean when you say your iso is in 5 parts? Is it like 1, 2, and so on? ![]() Once you have Homebrew Browser set up properly, you can install homebrew apps from the Internet directly from your Wii. You also want to follow the instructions to edit the line in settings.xml. Make sure there's a folder in your apps folder called homebrew_browser and inside that folder there's a boot.dol and a media.xml. The best one you can have at the beginning is the Homebrew Browser. You install Homebrew applications by adding them to the apps folder of your SD card using a computer with an SD card slot (at first). It can, however, access the Internet for things like downloading, updating, and playing modded online games. The Wii can connect to the Internet, but its online servers have been shut down, so it can't play online games (except games that have their own servers, like Call of Duty Black Ops). I just started doing this myself, so I may not quite have all of the terminology correct. ![]() ![]() Insurance relief applies to the following policies 28,800 per annum ( Kshs.2,400 per month) with effect from 25th April, 2020.Įvery resident individual is entitled to an insurance relief of 15% of the amount of premiums paid for self, spouse or child. Penalty on late payment: 5% of the tax due and a late payment interest of 1% per month on the unpaid tax until the tax is paid in full.Ī tax relief is an incentive that reduces the amount of tax that a person has to pay.Įvery resident individual is entitled to a personal relief of Ksh. Penalty on late filing: Whichever is higher between, 5% of the tax due or Kshs. What is the penalty for late filing and paying?ĭate: Individual Income Tax Returns should be filed on or before 30th June of the following year. The Account Number is the Payment Registration number quoted at the top right corner of the generated payment slip. You can now file a NIL return using the new KRA M-service App.Īfter filing the return online via iTax, generate a payment slip and present it at any of the appointed KRA banks to pay the tax due. Watch this tutorial on how to file Nil returns on the iTax portal. If you have no income to declare, you are required to file a NIL return. ![]() Here is a quick and easy to follow step by step guide on how to file your income tax returns with Employment income only. Submission of income tax returns is an online process done via iTax. You can file your Individual Income Tax Returns for a particular year of income, anytime between 1st January to 30th June of the following year. If you have other sources of income besides employment, watch this tutorial on how to file your income tax returns How do I file for Individual Income Tax Returns?Īn individual income tax return is a declaration of income earned by an individual within a particular year.Įvery individual with a KRA PIN is required to file this return every year regardless of whether they earned an income or not. Non-Residents are however not entitled to any personal relief. Taxation for Non- Resident's Employment IncomeĪny amount paid to Non-Resident individuals in respect of any employment with or services rendered to an employer who is resident in Kenya or to a permanent establishment in Kenya is subject to income tax charged at the prevailing individual income tax rates. ![]() With effect from 1st July, 2023 Tax Bands Individual Income Tax is charged for each year of income on all the income of a person, whether resident or non-resident, which accrued in or was derived from Kenya. Methods of collecting Income Tax include: Income tax is a direct tax that is imposed on income derived from Business, Employment, Rent, Dividends, Interests, Pensions among others. ![]() ![]() Installing CUDA Development Tools īasic instructions can be found in the Quick Start Guide. You do not need previous experience with CUDA or experience with parallel computation. This document is intended for readers familiar with Microsoft Windows operating systems and the Microsoft Visual Studio environment. Support for running x86 32-bit applications on x86_64 Windows is limited to use with: ![]() Hopper does not support 32-bit applications. Ada will be the last architecture with driver support for 32-bit applications. CUDA Driver will continue to support running 32-bit application binaries on GeForce GPUs until Ada. Use the CUDA Toolkit from earlier releases for 32-bit compilation. * Support for Visual Studio 2015 is deprecated in release 11.1.ģ2-bit compilation native and cross-compilation is removed from CUDA 12.0 and later Toolkit. Visual Studio 2017 15.x (RTW and all updates) Table 1 Windows Compiler Support in CUDA 12.3 Update 2 Supported Microsoft Windows ® operating systems: To use CUDA on your system, you will need the following installed:Ī supported version of Linux with a gcc compiler and toolchain This guide will show you how to install and check the correct operation of the CUDA development tools. The on-chip shared memory allows parallel tasks running on these cores to share data without sending it over the system memory bus. These cores have shared resources including a register file and a shared memory. This configuration also allows simultaneous computation on the CPU and GPU without contention for memory resources.ĬUDA-capable GPUs have hundreds of cores that can collectively run thousands of computing threads. The CPU and GPU are treated as separate devices that have their own memory spaces. As such, CUDA can be incrementally applied to existing applications. Serial portions of applications are run on the CPU, and parallel portions are offloaded to the GPU. Support heterogeneous computation where applications use both the CPU and GPU. With CUDA C/C++, programmers can focus on the task of parallelization of the algorithms rather than spending time on their implementation. Provide a small set of extensions to standard programming languages, like C, that enable a straightforward implementation of parallel algorithms. It enables dramatic increases in computing performance by harnessing the power of the graphics processing unit (GPU).ĬUDA was developed with several design goals in mind: Introduction ĬUDA ® is a parallel computing platform and programming model invented by NVIDIA. The installation instructions for the CUDA Toolkit on Microsoft Windows systems. ![]() CUDA Installation Guide for Microsoft Windows ![]() |
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